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News about map thefts


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The archive of the ExLibris list contains many messages on this subject. These are mounted in their web archive immediately. Search ExLibris messages, entering: map thefts. Another good place for breaking news is The Map Room weblog, whose archive includes a section on Map Thefts.


For news about the Forbes Smiley case (2005-May 2007) see Reports and news stories; for later entries see below


News stories



2008



2007


For earlier references to the Smiley case see The E. Forbes Smiley III map thefts: reports and news stories
(later mentions will be found above)

  • < http://www.wvec.com/news/topstories/stories/wvec_local_051107_mariners.5cc997dc.html > 'Ex-employee accused of selling Mariners' Museum items on eBay' (by Mary Nelson on the WVEC.com (Norfolk, VA) web site, 11 May 2007) - 'A former Mariner's Museum employee and his wife [Lester Weber and Lori Childs] are facing a civil suit for allegedly stealing from the museum, and selling the items on eBay ... He was the chief archivist for six years until last September when he was fired, according to museum management, for policy violations including stealing museum property ... Museum management alleges the couple made 160,000 dollars selling the items on eBay.' As to the items involved, the museum, in Newport News, referred to "historical documents, things like maps, letters, and plans". The charges are denied. [The full text also available via ExLibris.]
  • 'Paper trail that ended chapter on book scam' (by David Eames in the New Zealand Herald, 7 April 2007) - Because the librarian had deleted the electronic catalogue records of the stolen books you might have expected measures to close that loophole. Instead, there is to be 'a security rethink at the university. Rare books may have to have security tags similar to those in clothing stores.' [The full text available via ExLibris.]
  • < http://www.philly.com/dailynews/local/20070405_Archives_ex-intern_pleads_guilty_to_theft.html > 'Archives ex-intern pleads guilty to theft' (by Michael Hinkelman in the Philadelphia Daily News, 5 April 2007) - Denning McTague, a former intern at the National Archives and Records Administration in Philadelphia, pleaded guilty to stealing rare government documents - most having to do with the Civil War. McTague is described as 'a collector who operates a business that sells rare maps and manuscripts.' McTague stole 164 documents and sold some on eBay. There is no mention of any cartographic material having been taken.
  • < http://mark.antiquetrader.com/Be+On+Lookout+For+Maps+Stolen+From+Pa+Shop.aspx > 'Be on lookout for maps stolen from Pa. shop' (Mark Moran, 1 March 2007) - 'Approximately 50 antique maps were stolen from Ted L. Canaday Old and Rare Books, in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, sometime between Feb. 8-15. The total value of the maps amounted to nearly $20,000.' Among items thought to be unusual was a MS map of early oil territory in Pennsylvania. 'A detailed list of maps will appear in the March 21 issue of Antique Trader' [which has the same address as this blog]. [Update (March 3): the list of stolen maps was posted to the ExLibris list.]


2006

  • < http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1572378,00.html > 'On the Trail of Pilfered History. Exclusive: The market in stolen historical documents has gotten so hot that federal investigators have launched an operation to retrieve what belongs to the government' (by Douglas Waller in Time.com, 21 December 2006) - a round-up about 'the pilfering of old letters, documents, maps, photographs, books and other historical artifacts', with particular reference to Operation Historic Protector, launched by the Archive's Inspector General's Office in November. Investigators from the National Archives attended the Washington Capital Area Historical Autograph and Manuscript Show on 9 December.
  • < http://www.courant.com/news/local/hc-tocatchathief1211.artdec11,0,395760.story?coll=hc-headlines-local > 'Book Theft Caught On Tape. Toronto Pair Accused Of Stealing Antiques' (by Kim Martineau in the Hartford Courant, 11 December 2006) - a Canadian couple, Nora Thomson (47) and Peter Mason King (48) were arrested in Toronto in October and charged with stealing illustrated rare books and prints worth at least $65,000 from (and to) The Avenue Ltd in Westport, Conn. and D. & E. Lake Ltd in Toronto. 'Lake has posted a list of his missing items on the website of the Antiquarian Booksellers' Association of America'. The couple were caught because of a newly installed CCTV. Other shops were visited by the couple. No cartographic items are mentioned and their targets seem to have been decorative prints. However, some of those mentioned also deal in maps. [The full text also available via ExLibris].
  • < http://www.yaledailynews.com/Article.aspx?ArticleID=34501 > 'Libraries increase security. Recent thefts of rare maps prompt extensive study of libraries’ security measures' (by Steven Siegel in the Yale Daily News, 30 November 2006) - referring to the security review carried out by Yale in the wake of Forbes Smiley's thefts, leading to likely measures such as more effective CCTV and reduction of the backlog of uncatalogued materials. As pointed out by Alice Prochaska, Yale's Librarian: 'Making thefts known is now considered a good practice and dealers and collectors have a place to look to verify that the items they purchase are not missing from a library's holdings.'
  • < http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,3-2468609,00.html > 'Thieving library staff take a love of rare books too far' (by Roger Boyes in the [London] Times On-line, 24 November 2006) - a brief round-up of recent book and map thefts, specifically from the University of Erlangen, including some general comments: 'The breakthrough for library thieves came about four years ago when an appropriate chemical mix was discovered that could wipe out library markings without leaving a trace. As most library thefts are inside jobs, there is usually no need for chemistry: it is often enough to steal an ex libris seal documenting that the book has legitimately left the library stock ... The main problem appears to be budget cuts, which have slowed library stocktaking to a snail’s pace.' [The full text also available via ExLibris].
  • < http://books.guardian.co.uk/news/articles/0,,1864902,00.html > 'Sleight of hand conceals 16th-century book's theft' (a brief note in the [London] Guardian, 5 September 2006): "A 16th-century book has been stolen from an exhibition in a castle in Upper Austria, but the crime went unnoticed for days because the thieves left behind another book, police said yesterday. The 1532 volume, Astronomicum Caesareum, by Petrus Apianus, disappeared from Peuerbach Castle between August 23 and 26, when a guide discovered it had gone. The book, worth about £20,000, was displayed in an exhibition case under an unsecured glass panel. Police suspect the theft happened while the exhibition was open to the public, but video surveillance so far has yielded no clues." For more on a volume (actually of 1540) described by Professor Owen Gingerich as "one of the great masterpieces of sixteenth-century printing", and including celestial charts, see here. [Update: Prof. Gingerich, in a post to ExLibris on 6 September doubted it was the Astronomicum Caesareum that was stolen and suggested instead the same author's much smaller Cosmographia was involved.]
  • < http://www.courant.com/news/local/hc-yalemaps0720.artjul20,0,3506904.story?coll=hc-headlines-local > 'Yale Posts List Of Missing Maps. Getting Word Out May Thwart Efforts To Sell' (by Kim Martineau in the Hartford Courant, 20 July 2006) - Yale's Librarian and map dealers support the former head of the security committee for the Antiquarian Booksellers' Association of America, Ken Sanders, when he says: "Get the word out to as many people as possible if the goal is to recover the material and apprehend the thief". William Reese notes that "institutions have a moral obligation to publicize theft", and, as a warning to buyers, "anyone shopping in these markets has to be conscious of provenance". As Kim Martineau sums up: "By making its list public, Yale has set a precedent among the libraries that inventoried their collections after Forbes Smiley's arrest. If other libraries follow, it could bring about a sea change in how maps are bought and sold, as dealers and collectors start to insist on proof of clear title". The inventory of Yale's Sterling Memorial Library revealed 'between 90 and 95 maps' as missing. Some are of Japan or Russia, and others of modest value. However, the article itemises seven maps of which Smiley is known to have handled examples. His lawyer describes that as 'coincidence' and Yale is said not to suspect Smiley of their theft. [The full text also available via ExLibris].
  • 'Maps Identified as Missing from the Map Collection in the Sterling Memorial Library, Yale University. As of July 19, 2006' (a list of missing maps not apparently taken by Forber Smiley)
  • 'Oxford globe stolen' (a miniature Richard Cushee globe, 1731, was stolen from the Museum of the History of Science on 7 May 2006).
  • < http://books.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,,1746542,00.html > 'Stealing beats borrowing. Selfishness is trumping sharing as £150m worth of books are filched from local libraries every year' (Rose George in the Guardian (London), 4 April 2006)
  • WWU Collection Vandalized (a report, in The Map Room weblog [13 March 2006], about developments relating to the razoring out of government documents, including maps from annual reports of the Department of the Interior, from Western Washington University. Details of the missing items have been posted to the Maps-L list


2005 (and earlier)

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Biblioteca nacional, Madrid (2007-2008)

  • < http://news.theage.com.au/australia-returns-rare-1482-map-to-spain/20080204-1q0h.html > 'Australia returns rare 1482 map to Spain' (The [Melbourne] Age, 4 February 2008) - about the Ulm Ptolemy world map being returned today to Spain. 'Twelve of the 16 stolen maps have been recovered but the whereabouts of the remaining four are unknown.'
  • < http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/02/04/2154153.htm > 'Rare stolen map returned to Spain' (by Simon Santow, [Australian] ABC News, 4 February 2008). An interview with National Library of Australia map curator Dr Martin Woods.
  • < http://www.thinkspain.com/news-spain/13657/stolen-map-featured-on-national-library-christmas-cards > 'Stolen map featured on National Library Christmas cards' (ThinkSpain, seen 23 December 2007). 'The National Library has chosen one of the two 15th century world maps by Ptolemy whose robbery came to light last August for their Christmas cards this year. The image used is of a map that has been tracked down by Interpol at the home of a private collector in Sydney, but which remains in Australia. The second map was returned to the library last month along with nine of the sixteen other items stolen by 60 year old César Gómez Rivero, who is a Spanish citizen of Uruguyan origin, currently living in Argentina. Inside the Christmas cards is printed the following quotation by Petrach 'The many books which made some wise and some mad'. Among measures being implemented to prevent further priceless works from going missing from the library will be a full audit of the more than 25 million books included in its collection that will take place between the 14-19th January. New library director, Milagros del Corral, has pointed out that this will be the first audit for more than twenty years, and warns that further surprises "cannot be ruled out."
  • It now appears (15 November) that of the 15 (or 19) maps known to have been taken, eight were handed in by the presumed thief; two (a 1482 Ulm Ptolemy world map, and what sounds like the 1507 Ruysch map) were recovered in New York and have also been returned; and another example of the Ulm Ptolemy is due to be sent back from Australia. That leaves at least four unaccounted for .

  • Articles (12 & 13 November 2007) from El Mundo, in Spanish, reproduced in full via ExLibris: 'El ladron dice estar arrepentido. Rubalcaba revela que cinco paginas robadas en la Biblioteca Nacional siguen desaparecidas' < http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2007/11/12/cultura/1194858384.html >; and 'Cesar Antonio Molina en TVE. En la Biblioteca no se hace inventario desde 1988 y sí en cualquier ultramarinos' < http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2007/11/13/cultura/1194955194.html >
  • < http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/11/12/europe/EU-GEN-Spain-Stolen-Maps.php > 'Rare maps stolen from Spain's National Library returned after police action on 3 continents' (Associated Press, 12 November 2007) - 'The new director, Milagros del Corral, said a major audit would take place at the former royal library, founded in 1712, in January. "I can't discount that we'll find more unpleasant surprises," Del Corral said at a news conference. The last audit took place in 1988, Del Corral said.'
  • 'Tesoros Nacionales. FBI Returns Stolen Maps to Spain' - from the FBI site (8 November), along with a press release of the same date.
  • < http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article2708751.ece > 'Library map thief gives himself up' (Thomas Catan, in Times Online, 22 October 2007) - 'César Gómez Rivero, a Uruguayan-born Spanish citizen who is said to have lived in Buenos Aires for several decades, sent his lawyer to negotiate an immunity deal with an Argentine judge last week in exchange for handing over eight of the maps. "He is full of remorse because he involved people he knew and abused their confidence," Fernando Soto, his lawyer, said. The judge refused the deal, placing the maps in his vault but releasing Mr Gómez on bail. Spanish authorities are seeking his extradition to stand trial in Madrid, where penalties for the theft of historical items are much stiffer. Acting on requests from Spanish police, the FBI has retrieved another map from Richard Lan {Martayan Lan}, a dealer in New York, who had sold it to a private client. Australian police have recovered another from Simon Dewez, a dealer in Sydney, who bought it in America. Both men insist that they bought the maps in good faith.'
  • < http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/precious-stolen-map-turns-up-in-sydney/2007/10/19/1192301045420.html > 'Precious stolen map turns up in Sydney' (Philip Cornford, in the Sydney Morning Herald, 20 October 2007) - about the 1482 Ulm Ptolemy world map, purchased 'on the internet by Simon Dewez, owner of the Gowrie Galleries in Bondi Junction ... Mr Dewez declined to name the dealer from whom he bought the map but described him as a reputable dealer who had refunded him.'
  • < http://noticias.notiemail.com/noticia.asp?nt=11566257&cty=200 > 'The odyssey of the rare maps stolen from Spain' (Notiemail, 18 October 2007) - 'A team of experts from the National Library headed by the institution's director, Milagros del Corral, plans to travel Friday to Buenos Aires to examine the maps surrendered by Gomez Rivero, a 60-year-old Uruguayan-born Spaniard now living in Argentina.'
  • Full text (via ExLibris) of an article by Hernán Cappiello (18 October), 'Los incunables de la Biblioteca Nacional de Madrid' in the Buenos Aires 'La Nacion' - < http://www.lanacion.com.ar/cultura/nota.asp?nota_id=954198 >
  • < http://www.expatica.com/actual/article.asp?subchannel_id=81&story_id=45067 > 'Stolen maps by Ptolemy found in Argentina' (18 October 2007 - from Expatica), including the statement: 'Argentine police have located the suspect but have not arrested him since they have not received a request from Spain.'
  • < http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/Recuperados/Argentina/mapamundis/siglo/XV/robados/Biblioteca/Nacional/elpepucul/ 20071017elpepucul_4/Tes > 'Recuperados en Argentina ocho mapamundis del siglo XV robados de la Biblioteca Nacional' (17 October 2007) - still more from El Pais about the Madrid thefts. As before, the details are far from clear. It is here reported that the lawyer acting for the presumed thief, César Ovilio Gómez Rivero, has offered to return eight of the 19 missing documents, but on condition that his client is not arrested. The Argentine judge refused this offer and the suspect is still being sought. For some reason, there is still no clarification about the status of the maps located in Sydney and New York. [See comments forwarded by Carla Lois on 18 October to the MapHist list about coverage in the Argentine papers; and a report from PhiloBiblos on 17 October linking to reports which claimed the suspect had been arrested.]
  • < http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/Confiscado/Australia/mapas/robados/Biblioteca/elpepucul/20071012elpepicul_5/Tes > 'Confiscado en Australia uno de los mapas robados en la Biblioteca' (12 October 2007) - another article from the Madrid paper El Pais. The Gowrie Galleries in Sydney are named as the map dealers from whom one of the Ptolemy world maps has been confiscated, though it has not yet been confirmed that the map one of those stolen from Madrid. The named suspect has not yet been detained. [The full text also available via ExLibris.]
  • < http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/FBI/rescata/Nueva/York/mapa/robado/Biblioteca/Nacional/elpepucul/20071009elpepicul_2/Tes > 'El FBI rescata en Nueva York un mapa robado en la Biblioteca Nacional. El autor de las sustracciones se apoderó de 12 páginas que contienen 19 valiosos grabados ' (by Jesús Duva, in El Pais 9 October 2007) - the Spanish text refers to another of the missing maps being sequestered from a collector in New York, the Ruysch world map from the 1508 edition of Ptolemy (with call number R-020753). It, or another example of the map, is illustrated in the article. In all, 12 leaves containing 19 early maps are known to have been removed between 2004 and August 2007 from the Biblioteca Nacional in Madrid. Investigations continue to establish whether the map in Sydney, which supposedly came via London, is one of the stolen items. [The full text also available via ExLibris.] For earlier articles in El Pais on this case, see: 'La Guardia Civil afirma que aún no ha localizado los mapamundis' (6 October) < http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/Guardia/Civil/afirma/ha/localizado/mapamundis/elpepucul/20071006elpepicul >; and 'Identificado el ladrón de los mapas de la Biblioteca Nacional' (5 October) < http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/Identificado/ladron/mapas/Biblioteca/Nacional/elpepucul/20071005elpepicul >.
  • < http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2007/10/05/cultura/1191538441.html > 'Identificado el autor del robo de dos mapamundis en la Biblioteca Nacional'; and < http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2007/10/05/cultura/1191555689.html > 'Descubiertos en Australia los mapas incunables robados de la Biblioteca Nacional' - two further articles in Spanish (both dated 5 October 2007) from El Mundo about the Madrid theft of the two Ptolemy world maps. These identify the thief by name and report that the maps have been traced to a dealer in Sydney, Australia.
  • More on the Madrid Ptolemy thefts (see entry below), in an article, 'Library head resigns after rare maps stolen', on September 1 by Thomas Catán in the Times Online. < http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article2364259.ece >
    'The head of the library, the writer Rosa Regàs, quit her post this week after it emerged that two valuable world maps from its rare 1482 editions of Ptolemy’s Cosmographia had disappeared from the Cervantes Hall. Police who searched the hall, which is restricted to professional researchers, found pages torn from four other books, dating from the 16th and 17th centuries.' The maps have been valued at $100,000 each. 'Ms Regàs told reporters that police had asked the library not to divulge information about the losses for fear of hurting the investigation, before volunteering that they had identified the culprit. All the evidence pointed to an Argentinian researcher, she said, who was authorised by the Spanish Ambassador in Argentina and had already fled. The Spanish Ambassador promptly denied the accusation. Experts said that whoever took the maps was not an amateur opportunist ... Library authorities said they noticed that the maps had gone missing during a routine stock check on August 23 but did not know when they were taken. Library officials said that the thief had managed to cheat security measures that were installed in the mid1990s, thought to include CCTV cameras. Ms Regàs said that she had been made a scapegoat for the loss, adding that other libraries around the world had suffered similar thefts. The National Library has been hit by thieves before. In 1988 police recovered 200 stolen books, dating from the 16th and 18th centuries, from a collector’s house.' See also the account in the [London] Independent by Graham Keeley, 31 August, 'Spanish library in turmoil over stolen maps', including the comment that 'the embarrassment of the thefts in a library with a supposedly hi-tech security system led deputies in the Spanish Congress to ask questions about the whole affair' < http://news.independent.co.uk/europe/article2914407.ece >.
  • A posting (24 August 2007) to the ExLibris list announces that the Biblioteca Nacional in Madrid has had two world maps taken from separate copies of the 1482 Ptolemy Cosmographia. This referred to a report, 'Roban dos mapamundis de sendos incunables de 1482 en la Biblioteca Nacional', on El Mundo, which described earlier thefts from the library in 1981 and 1988 < http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2007/08/24/cultura/1187979891.html >.

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For news about the Forbes Smiley case (2005-) see Reports and news stories

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